Discovering the Majestic Gorilla Families of Uganda

Discovering the Majestic Gorilla Families of Uganda: Your Ultimate Guide to Trekking

Discovering the Majestic Gorilla Families of Uganda : Trekking mountain gorillas is one of the most enchanting and sought-after experiences in Africa, drawing travelers from around the globe. Uganda stands out as a premier destination for this unforgettable adventure, housing nearly half of the world’s remaining mountain gorilla population. With breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity, Uganda offers an unparalleled opportunity to witness these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. In this guide, we will explore the various gorilla families residing in Uganda, providing fascinating insights into their lives and habitats.

The Gorilla Trekking Experience

Mountain gorilla trekking can only be done in three countries: the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Rwanda, and Uganda. Uganda boasts the largest population of mountain gorillas, with approximately 500 individuals residing in two national parks: Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Bwindi, often regarded as the ultimate gorilla trekking destination, is home to around 21 habituated gorilla families, while Mgahinga hosts just one.

Gorillas live in family groups led by a mature silverback male, surrounded by female members, juveniles, and infants. Most gorilla families in Uganda have undergone habituation, making them accessible to tourists throughout the year. Let’s take a closer look at the different gorilla families you can encounter during your trek.

Gorilla Families in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

1. Nyakagezi Gorilla Family
   • The Nyakagezi family is the only habituated group in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Comprising about 9 members, including 2 infants, 2 adult females, and 4 silverbacks, this family is led by the silverback Mark, who succeeded his father Bugingo. Nyakagezi offers a unique experience for travelers, showcasing the charm of gorilla trekking in this beautiful park.

Gorilla Families in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park is renowned for its diverse gorilla families. The park is divided into four sectors: Buhoma, Nkuringo, Rushaga, and Ruhija, each home to its unique gorilla families. Here’s an overview of the notable families in Bwindi:

1. Habinyanja
   • Located in the Buhoma sector, the Habinyanja family consists of 17 members and is led by one silverback. Initially habituated in 1997, this family was first overseen by the silverback Mugurusi, followed by Rwansigazi and Mwirima, who split the group into two.
3. Mubare Gorilla Family
   • The Mubare family was the first gorilla group in Bwindi to be habituated for tourism, beginning its journey in October 1991. Situated in Buhoma, it has 6 members led by a silverback, Ruhondeza, who passed away, with tourists often visiting his grave during treks.
4. Bitukura Gorilla Family
   • Named after the river near where its members were first spotted, Bitukura consists of 4 silverbacks, including the chief silverback Ndahura. This group has a total of 15 members, including adult females and juveniles.
5. Oruzogo
   • Located between the Buhoma and Ruhija sectors, Oruzogo has been available for tourism since 2011 and features about 16 members, including one silverback.
6. Rushegura Gorilla Family
   • Formed after the split from Habinyanja, Rushegura consists of approximately 20 members with one silverback.
7. Mukiza
   • Initially called Kyaguliro, the Mukiza family was habituated in 1995. Although it remained closed for trekking due to research by the Max Planck Institute, it was later renamed Mukiza after the death of its leader, Rukina.
8. Nshongi Gorilla Family
   • The largest family in Bwindi, Nshongi consists of 25 members and is located in the Rushaga sector. The family is named after a nearby stream known for its abundance of honey.
9. Kahungye Gorilla Family
   • Initially consisting of 27 members, this family was named after the Kahungye hill in the Rushaga sector. After a split, it now comprises 13 members and became available for trekking in October 2011.
10. Bweza Gorilla Family
    • Originally part of the Nshongi family, the Bweza family was formed when silverback Bweza left to create his own group. Opened for trekking in December 2012, this family now has 9 members.
11. Bukingi Gorilla Family
    • Located in the Rushaga sector, Bukingi is named after a ranger’s family that used to accompany the vets.
12. Nkuringo Gorilla Family
    • This family, named after its silverback leader, Nkuringo, comprises 18 members and is located in the Nkuringo sector.
13. Bushaho Gorilla Family
    • Found in Nkuringo, this family is led by silverback Bahati and consists of 9 members.
14. Mishaya Gorilla Family
    • Situated in the Nshongi sector, Mishaya consists of 12 members and is led by Mwine, who succeeded the former lead silverback, Mishaya.
15. Kutu Gorilla Family
    • This recently habituated family in the Rushaga sector consists of about 8 members, including a mature silverback.
16. Katwe Gorilla Family
    • Added to the list in 2018, Katwe is located in the Buhoma sector and consists of 10 members.
17. Mucunguzi Gorilla Family
    • Located in the Rushaga sector, this family is led by silverback Mucunguzi and has 8 members.
18. Binyindo Gorilla Family
    • Comprising 6 members, this family is situated in the Buhoma sector and recently opened for trekking after three years of habituation.
19. Christmas Gorilla Family
    • Located in the Nkuringo sector, the Christmas family is named after its leader, silverback Christmas, and consists of 9 members, available for trekking year-round.

Conservation and Growth

With ongoing conservation efforts, the number of habituated gorilla families is steadily increasing. This is a positive sign for the mountain gorilla population, as it indicates successful habituation processes and enhanced protection measures.

To stay updated on the current status of gorilla families in Uganda, including changes in their numbers or composition, visit our website at Jeisking Tours or reach out via email at gorillaugandasafaribookings@gmail.com.

Final Thoughts

Gorilla trekking in Uganda is not just an adventure; it’s a journey into the heart of nature and a chance to connect with one of the most endangered species on the planet. By choosing Uganda for your gorilla trekking experience, you’re participating in the conservation of these incredible creatures while creating memories that will last a lifetime. Embrace the opportunity to witness these magnificent animals and immerse yourself in the beauty of Uganda’s landscapes.

Ready to embark on your gorilla trekking adventure? Reach out to us today to begin planning your unforgettable journey into the wild!